Brake pads are a crucial component in automobile braking systems. They are located between the brake rotors and brake calipers, and their primary function is to provide friction against the rotor when the driver applies the brakes. This creates the necessary force to slow down or stop the vehicle. Over time, as the pads wear out due to repeated use, they lose their ability to create enough friction, which can compromise the safety of the vehicle and its occupants. Therefore, it is essential to regularly inspect and replace worn brake pads to ensure safe driving conditions.